应用化学

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基于氟代苯并咪唑配体的绿光铱配合物的合成与表征

吕剑虹1,2,马志华1,丁军桥1*,王利祥1*   

  1. (1.中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室 长春 130022;2.中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-24 修回日期:2014-04-03 出版日期:2014-09-04 发布日期:2014-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 丁军桥,研究员; Tel:0431-85262844; Fax:0431-85684937; E-mail:junqiaod@ciac.ac.cn; 研究方向:溶液加工型有机光电材料与器件
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB623601),国家自然科学基金资助项目(21174144,21204084,51322308和91333205)

Synthesis and Characterization of a Green-Emitting Iridium Complex Based on Fluorinated Benzoimidazole Ligand

LV Jianhong1,2, MA Zhihua1, DING Junqiao1*, WANG Lixiang1*   

  1. (1.State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry,Changchun Institute of
    Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China;
    2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
  • Received:2014-02-24 Revised:2014-04-03 Published:2014-09-04 Online:2014-09-04
  • Contact: Junqiao Ding

摘要: 基于一种氟代的配体2-(4′-氟苯基)-1-苯基-苯并咪唑,在高温(>200 ℃)条件下直接合成了经式绿光铱配合物mer-Ir(FPBI)3,并通过1H NMR和单晶X射线衍射分析确定了其经式构型。 不同于以前报道的具有经式构型的铱配合物(<0.1),mer-Ir(FPBI)3在甲苯溶液中的光致发光量子效率高达0.46。 应用该配合物制备了高效磷光有机电致发光器件,最大电流效率和外量子效率分别为38.5 cd/A和11.8%,色坐标为(0.29,0.58)。

关键词: 经式构型, 铱配合物, 光致发光量子效率, 磷光有机电致发光器件

Abstract: On the basis of a fluorinated ligand, namely 2-(4′-fluorophenyl)-1-phenyl-benzoimidazole, a green-emitting iridium complex mer-Ir(FPBI)3 with meridional configuration has been successfully synthesized under a temperature higher than 200 ℃, which is confirmed by both 1H NMR and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Different from previously-reported meridional iridium complexes(<0.1), noticeably, mer-Ir(FPBI)3 shows a photoluminescent quantum yield as high as 0.46. Therefore, highly efficient phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes(PhOLEDs) are realized by tuning the doping concentration of mer-Ir(FPBI)3 into 4,4′-N,N′-dicarbazolebiphenyl(CBP), revealing a maximum current efficiency of 38.5 cd/A(11.8%) with the corresponding Commission Internationale de L′Eclairage(CIE) coordinates of (0.29, 0.58).

Key words: meridional configuration, iridium complex, photoluminescent quantum yield, phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes

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