应用化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (01): 82-86.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

1-甲基环丙烯与α-环糊精包合物的合成

冯江涛,延卫*,徐浩,郑树楠   

  1. (西安交通大学环境科学与工程系 西安 710049)
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-08 修回日期:2009-08-10 出版日期:2010-01-10 发布日期:2010-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 延卫,男,博士,教授; E-mail:yanwei@mail.xjtu.edu.cn; 研究方向:功能材料
  • 作者简介: 
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(“八六三”计划,2008AA10Z307)

Synthesis of the inclusion complex of 1-methylcyclopropene Encapsulated by α-cyclodextrin

FENG Jiang-Tao, YAN Wei*, XU Hao, ZHENG Shu-Nan   

  1. (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Xi′an Jiaotong University,Xi′an 710049)
  • Received:2009-01-08 Revised:2009-08-10 Published:2010-01-10 Online:2010-01-10

摘要:

采用溶液包合法利用α-环糊精(α-CD)对1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)进行包合,将气态的1-MCP固态化形成白色粉末状的1-MCP/α-CD稳定包合物,使之便于保存和应用。利用拉曼光谱(Raman)、X-射线粉末衍射光谱(XRD)、气质联用测试(GC-MS)、核磁谱仪(NMR)等测试技术对所得包合物的结构和组成进行表征,证明了包合物的形成,同时提出了1-MCP/α-CD包合物中1-MCP含量的快速测定方法,以该法测定的包合物中1-MCP的有效含量约为3.6%。对1-MCP和α-CD的包合机理进行了探讨,认为1-MCP和α-CD按摩尔比1:1进行包合。

关键词: 甲基环丙烯(1-MCP), a-环糊精(a-CD), 包合物

Abstract:

The experiment was conducted to investigate how to better preserve and apply 1-MCP. In this study, The inclusion complex of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) was synthesized by inletting 1-MCP gas into the α-cyclodextrin saturated solution.Raman spectroscopyX-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Gas Chromatography/ Mass Spectrometry(GC-MS) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer(NMR) analysis methods were used to verify the existence of 1-MCP/α-CD inclusion complex. A rapid determination method was proposed for measuring the content of the 1-MCP in the inclusion complexes,which was about 3.6wt%. Moreover, the formation mechanism of the inclusion complex was also discussed. And the inclusion ratio was suggested a 1:1 ratio of 1-MCP and α-CD complexation.

Key words: methylcyclopropene, a-cyclodextrin, inclusion complex

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