应用化学 ›› 1995, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 1-4.

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

Pb-Ti复合醇盐的水解聚结过程

齐利民, 马季铭, 程虎民, 赵振国   

  1. 北京大学化学系, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:1994-06-14 修回日期:1994-09-02 出版日期:1995-04-10 发布日期:1995-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术计划资助项目

Hydrolysis-Condensation of Pb-Ti Complex Alkoxide

QiLimin, Ma Jiming, Cheng Humin, Zhao Zhenguo   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking Universtiy, Beijing 100871
  • Received:1994-06-14 Revised:1994-09-02 Published:1995-04-10 Online:1995-04-10

摘要: 采用浊度法研究了Pb-Ti复合醇盐的水解聚结过程.发现该过程随水量和醇盐浓度的增大而加快,碱(NH4OH)能够大大促进水解聚结反应,酸(HOAc)则在低浓度时起促进作用高浓度时起抑制作用.根据醇盐水解聚结的反应机理对以上结果作了解释.

关键词: 复合醇盐, PbTiO3, 水解聚结, 浊度法

Abstract: The hydrolysis-condensation process of Pb-Ti complex alkoxide has been studiedby turbidimetry.It was found that increase in both the amount of water and alkoxide concen-tration accelerated the hydrolysis-condensation reaction. NH4OH greatly promoted the hy-drolysis-condensation reaction,while HOAc showed a promotion effect at lower acid concen-tration,but a suppression effect at higher acid concentration.The results have been ex-plained in terms of hydrolysis-condensation reaction of alkoxide.

Key words: complex alkoxide, PbTiO3, hydrolysis-condensation reaction, turbidimetry