应用化学 ›› 1986, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 81-83.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐酸-甲醇体系中痕量锡的阳极溶出伏安法测定

王世信, 徐瑾, 倪朝霞   

  1. 福州大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1985-10-29 修回日期:1985-12-10 出版日期:1986-06-10 发布日期:1986-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 王世信

TRACE DETERMINATION OF TIN BY ANODIC STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY

Wang Shixin, Xu Jing, Ni Zhaoxia   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University
  • Received:1985-10-29 Revised:1985-12-10 Published:1986-06-10 Online:1986-06-10

摘要: 极谱分析测定锡,方法简便,但选择性差,无法消除铅干扰,更不能同时测定。在水溶液中,用伏安法测定锡,干扰情况不能改善。等人采用难溶盐形式富集锡,提高了选择性,但重现性差。Kiekens和Debacker等人又提出了一些新底液和电极,但锡、铅相互影响还是存在,而且灵敏度也不高。本文提出在HCl-甲醇体系中,以棒状汞膜电极为工作电极,半微分溶出伏安法测定锡,铅不干扰,并可同时测定,获得较为满意的结果。

Abstract: An anodic-stripping voltammetry method is modified for trace tin determination.Hydrochloric acid-methyl alcohol systsm was used as a supporting electrolyte in which Sn gives a well-defined stripping peak. Pb doesn't interfere with the determination of Sn and can be simultanenusly determined under the experimental condition deseribed without separation. The precision, sensitivity, recovery and interference of various coexisted ions were discussed. 10-6%Sn in wine and 10-5%Sn in asparagus were determined by this method with average errors of recovery less than 10%.