应用化学 ›› 1985, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 79-82.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

单线态分子氧的产生和体外叶绿素α的结构状态

恽勤, 王翠英, 阎作琨   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1984-12-04 修回日期:1985-04-05 出版日期:1985-12-10 发布日期:1985-12-10

THE FORMATION OF SINGLET OXYGEN AND THE DIFFERENT STATE OF CHLOROPHYLL A IN VITRO

Yun Qin, Wang Cuiying, Yan Zuokun   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1984-12-04 Revised:1985-04-05 Published:1985-12-10 Online:1985-12-10

摘要: 叶绿素α(Chl α)是光合作用光量子的接受器和光能最初传递体。早期研究表明,在光合器官中,Chlα长波主吸收带位于红区。1969年Krasnovsky指出,Chlα受光照射时有可过氧化还原反应。

Abstract: In this paper the correlation between different structure state of chlorophyll a (Chla) in vitro and the amounts of singlet oxygen formed has been investigated, used as a photosensitizer. Chl a of different structure state in vitro showed different ability to excite triplet molecular oxygen into singlet form. 1, 3, 5-Triphenylformazan (TF) and 1, 3-diphenyl-5-p-methoxyphenyl formazan (TF-OCH3) was used as the quencher for singlet oxygen and phenol as indicator for oxidation products. Irradiation of the mixed system(Chl α+TF/TF-OCH3+solv.) was carried out with a He-Ne laser (6328Å). It was found that phenol had the highest relative yield in alcohol, medium in CCl4 and the lowest in C6H14. The results were considered to be related to the difference of structure state of Chl a in solvents of different polarity.