应用化学 ›› 1983, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 47-54.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

磷酸对伯胺萃取分离稀土(Ⅲ)与铁(Ⅲ)的影响及铁(Ⅲ)的萃取机理

李德谦, 宋襄玉, 王洪辉   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1983-02-20 出版日期:1983-12-10 发布日期:1983-12-10

EFFECT OF PHOSPHORIC ACID ON EXTRACTION SEPARATION OF RARE EARTH(Ⅲ)AND IRON(Ⅲ)BY PRIMARY AMINE AND THE MECHANISM OF IRON(Ⅲ)EXTRACTION

Li Deqian, Song Xiangyu, Wang Honghuei   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1983-02-20 Published:1983-12-10 Online:1983-12-10

摘要: 本文研究了磷酸对伯胺N1923从硫酸溶液中萃取分离稀土(Ⅲ)与铁(Ⅲ)的影响,指出了磷酸的存在有利于稀土(Ⅲ)与铁(Ⅲ)的分离。考察了不同结构的伯胺和不同性质的溶剂及温度对萃取平衡的影响。通过IR测定和斜率法等研究,提出了N1923从磷酸介质中萃取铁(Ⅲ)的机理。

Abstract: The effect of phosphoric acid on extraction separation of rare earth(Ⅲ) and iron(Ⅲ)from sulphuric acid solution by primary amine N1923 was inve-stigated.The behavior of different primary amine and solvent or tempera-tures in dependence on the extraction seperation of rare earth(Ⅲ)was studi-ed.The mechanism of iron(Ⅲ)extraction from phosphciic acid solution was proposed.The IR study was carried out for the organic phase.