应用化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1072-1078.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.09.170183

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用羧酸配体合理设计沸石型四氮唑框架及其快速吸附碘

蒋志强ab,王飞a,张健a*()   

  1. a中国科学院福建物质结构研究所,结构化学国家重点实验室 福州 350002
    b攀枝花学院,攀枝花市化工资源综合利用重点实验室 四川 攀枝花 617000
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-27 接受日期:2017-07-05 出版日期:2017-08-31 发布日期:2017-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 张健
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21573236)结构化学国家重点实验室开放基金(20150012)四川省科技计划项目(2014GZ0030和2015RZ0029)攀枝花市科技计划项目(2014CY-G-24和 2016CY-G-4)资助

Rational Design of Zeolitic Tetrazolate Frameworks with Carboxylate Ligands for Rapid Accumulation of Iodine

JIANG Zhiqiangab,WANG Feia,ZHANG Jiana*()   

  1. aState Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry,Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Fuzhou 350002,China
    bPanzhihua Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,Panzhihua University,Panzhihua,Sichuan 617000,China
  • Received:2017-05-27 Accepted:2017-07-05 Published:2017-08-31 Online:2017-08-31
  • Contact: ZHANG Jian
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21573236), the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(No.20150012), the Science and Technology Planning Project in Sichuan Province(No.2014GZ0030, No.2015RZ0029), the Science and Technology Planning Project in Panzhihua City(No.2014CY-G-24, No.2016CY-G-4)

摘要:

沸石型金属有机框架因为其具有高孔隙率、可控的孔尺寸、规则的孔形状以及高的热稳定性和化学稳定性而被广泛研究,此类材料在碘的快速富集方面表现出潜在的应用前景。 本文通过模拟沸石的结构特点,分别利用2,5-噻吩二羧酸和4,4'-二苯醚二甲酸作为辅助配体合成两个四面体四氮唑框架(TTF-8和TTF-9)。 单晶X射线衍射测试表明TTF-8属于四方晶系,具有P42mc空间群,而TTF-9属于单斜晶系,具有P21/c空间群。 值得注意的是尽管TTF-8和TTF-9具有相同的BCT拓扑类型,但是其框架和孔道结构完全不同,而且两个四面体四氮唑框架均展示了优异、快速的碘吸附性能。

关键词: 沸石型四氮唑框架, 组装策略, 碘吸附

Abstract:

Zeolitic metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) with high porosity, controlled pore size, regular pore shape, high thermal and chemical stability have been extensively studied and display potential applications in the field of rapid accumulation of iodine. Here, through simulating the structure of zeolite, two tetrahedral tetrazolate frameworks(TTF-8 and TTF-9) were successfully assembled via using thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylate and 4,4'-oxybisbenzoic acid as an auxiliary ligand, respectively. The results of single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurement show that TTF-8 crystallizes in a tetragonal space group of P42mc, while TTF-9 exhibits a monoclinic space group of P21/c. Remarkably, although TTF-8 and TTF-9 exhibit the same BCT topology, their frameworks and pore structures are entirely different. Two TTFs materials display outstanding performance on rapidly enriching iodine.

Key words: zeolitic tetrazolate frameworks, assembly strategy, absorbing iodine