Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1988, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 34-38.

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MODIFICATION OF POLYESTER-POLYETHER MULTIBLOCK COPOLYMERS VIA COPOLYMERIZATION

Wu Meiyan, Zhang Dong, Wei Ping   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1987-08-20 Revised:1988-02-29 Published:1988-10-10 Online:1988-10-10

Abstract: Polyester-polyether multiblock copolymers with relatively high content of hard segment and molecular weight of soft segment exhibit low compositional homogeneity and a large amount of CHCl3 insoluble fraction with high melting point can be separated out.The addition of 5% mol of dimethyl isophthalate(DMI)as a comonomer during ester exchange reaction much improves the apparent compositional homogeneity of the multiblock copolymers. The polyethylene terephthalate-polyethylene glycol ether multiblock copolymers(PET-PEG) with hard segment of 40wt% and PEG molecular weight of 4000 were synthesized with excellent mechanical properties and no CHCl3 insoluble fraction.An alternative synthetic route has also been explored,according to which the PET is first acidolysed by isophthalic acid(IPA)and then copolycondensized with OH-terminated PEG to prepare PET-PEG with isophthalate units in hard segments.The compositional homogeniety of PET-PEG obtained greatly increases as the molecular weight of PEG decreases.

Key words: Modification via copolymerization, Polyester-polyether, Multiblock copolymer, Segmented copolymer