应用化学

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2-甲基-1,8-萘啶衍生物的甲基溴代反应

苟高章1,2,吴娜1,2,石玲1,2,徐世娟1,2,严和平1,2,刘卫1,2*   

  1. (1.红河学院理学院 蒙自 661100;
    2.云南省天然药物与化学生物学重点实验室,红河学院 蒙自 661100)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-18 修回日期:2014-04-29 出版日期:2014-10-09 发布日期:2014-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 刘卫,教授; Tel/Fax:0873-3694919; E-mail:liuwei4728@126.com; 研究方向:材料化学
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61361002)云南省应用基础研究计划自筹项目(2013FZ121)及云南省化学硕士点建设学科资助项目(HXZ1303)

Bromination of 2-Methyl-1,8-naphthyridine Derivatives

GOU Gaozhang1,2, WU Na1,2, SHI Ling1,2, XU Shijuan1,2, YAN Heping1,2, LIU Wei1,2*   

  1. (1.College of Science;2.Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical & Chemical Biology of
    Yunnan Province,Honghe University,Mengzi 661100,China)
  • Received:2013-12-18 Revised:2014-04-29 Published:2014-10-09 Online:2014-10-09
  • Contact: Wei Liu

摘要: 报道了2-甲基-1,8-萘啶衍生物的甲基溴化反应,以N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺(NBS)为溴化剂、红外光为引发剂,得到单溴代产物2-溴甲基-1,8-萘啶衍生物及其二溴代副产物2-二溴甲基-1,8-萘啶衍生物,对比了两种不同的反应条件,通过对影响甲基溴化产物产率的反应条件进行优化改进,得到单溴代产物的较优合成条件为:NBS的用量为原料的1.2倍,500 W红外灯为光源,反应时间为2 h。 该反应条件下,单溴代产物的产率可达到54.6%。

关键词: 萘啶, N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺, 引发剂

Abstract: This paper reported the bromination of 2-methyl-1,8-naphthyridine derivatives. Monobrominated products, 2-bromomethyl-1,8-naphthyridine derivatives, and dibrominated byproducts were obtained with N-bromosuccimide(NBS) as the bromination agent under infrared light. Two synthetic conditions were evaluated. The yield of monobrominated products is up to 54.6% under the optimized condition of 2-methyl-1,8-naphthyrdine derivatives and NBS in molar ratio of 1∶1.2 under 500 W infrared light.

Key words: naphthyridine, N-bromosuccinimide, initiator

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