应用化学 ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 115-118.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

等离子体引发聚合制备共聚醚及其锂盐配合物的离子电导性

张思辉, 陈永青, 邓正华, 万国祥   

  1. 中国科学院成都有机化学所, 成都 610015
  • 收稿日期:1991-03-28 修回日期:1991-08-29 出版日期:1992-04-10 发布日期:1992-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

PREPARATIONS OF COPOLYETHERS BY PLASMAINITIATED POLYMERIZATION AND THE IONIC CONDUCTIVITIES OF THEIR LITHIUM SALT COMPLEXES

Zhang Sihui, Cheng Yongqing, Deng Zhenghua, Wan Guoxiang   

  1. Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Chengdu 610015
  • Received:1991-03-28 Revised:1991-08-29 Published:1992-04-10 Online:1992-04-10

摘要: 为改善梳形聚醚-聚甲基丙烯酸甲氧基多缩乙二醇酯[P(CH1=C(CH3)CO(OCH2CH2)nOCH3),n=8,22,分子量分别为400,1000,简称PMEO8[1],PMEO22[2]的力学性能,作者曾用等离子体引发聚合代替自由基引发聚合制备了PMEO8,PMEO22及其与丙烯酰胺(AM),甲基丙烯酰胺(MA)的共聚物[3∼7],取得了较满意的结果。

关键词: 等离子体引发聚合, 共聚醚, 高分子快离子导体, 甲基丙烯酸甲氧基多缩乙二醇酯, 甲基丙烯酰胺, N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺, N,N-二乙基丙烯酰胺

Abstract: The copolyethers of methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate (MEO16)with acrylamide derivatives, such as methylacrylamide (MA), N,N dimethylacrylamide (DMA), and N, N-diethylacrylamide (DEA), were prepared by plasma-initiated polymerization. The order of conversion of the acrylamides is as follows: MA>DMA>DEA. The crystallinities(Xc) and the glass transition temperatures (Tg) of the copolyethers became lower after the addition of the acrylamides.The relations between the compsition of the P(MEO16-DMA) and the Xc, the Tg were discussed, The ionic conductivity of the P(MEO16-DMA)-LiClO4is 5.5×10-5S·cm-1 when the content of DMA is about 50mol% and the EO/Li is about 32 at 25℃, but that of the PMEO16-LiClO4 is 1.89×10-5S·cm-1 at the same conditions.

Key words: plasma-initiated polymerization, copolyether, polymeric fast ionic conductor, methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate, methylacrylamide, N, N-dirnethylamide, N-diethylacrylamide