应用化学 ›› 1988, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 7-11.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

二氧化碳和环氧丙烷共聚用的双金属催化体系

陈立班, 林欣欣, 陈海生, 林间   

  1. 中国科学院广州化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1987-06-01 修回日期:1987-07-28 出版日期:1988-08-10 发布日期:1988-08-10
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院院内基金课题

ZINC-ALUMINUM BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS FOR THE COPOLYMERIZATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE WITH PROPYLENE OXIDE

Chen Liban, Lin Xinxin, Chen Haisheng, Lin Jian   

  1. Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1987-06-01 Revised:1987-07-28 Published:1988-08-10 Online:1988-08-10

摘要: 锌盐、三乙基铝、含活泼氢化合物三组份体系可以催化二氧化碳与环氧丙烷共聚,生成聚丙撑碳酸酯.实验发现,高分子羧酸是比水更好的助催化剂.体系的催化活性依赖于其中锌盐和聚合物载体的种类、体系各组份的摩尔比以及混合次序,说明反应中两种金属存在某种协同作用。本文提出了催化活性中心可能的结构.

关键词: 环氧丙烷与二氧化碳的共聚合, 双金属催化体系, 羧基聚合物

Abstract: Bimetallic catalysts were prepared from a zinc salt, triethylaluminum, and an active proton containing compound.The catalysts were studied for the alternating copolymerization of carbon dioxide with propylene oxide giving poly (propylene carbonate). As a cocatalyst, polymer containing carboxyl groups was superior to water.The catalytic activities of the systems depended on the type of zinc salts,the molar ratio of catalyst's components, and the mixing procedure of the components. It is considered that there exists certain cooperative effect from two metals and a possible structure of the active center was proposed.

Key words: Copolymerization of carbon dioxide with propylene oxide, Bimetallic catalyst system, Carboxyl containing polymer