应用化学 ›› 1987, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 69-72.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

高分子富氧膜研究——Ⅲ.有机硅交联共聚物的成膜性及氧氮透过选择性

郑国栋, 赵晓光, 周恩乐, 高峰, 徐纪平   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1987-02-06 修回日期:1987-04-23 出版日期:1987-12-10 发布日期:1987-12-10

STUDY ON POLYMERIC MEMBRANES FOR OXYGEN ENRICHMENT Ⅲ.MEMBRANE-FCRMATION AND OXYGEN NITROGEN PERMS ELECETIVITY OF CROSSLNKED COPOLYMERS OF ORGANOSLOXANE

Zheng Guodong, Zhuo Xiaoguang, Zhou Enle, Gao Feng, Xu Jiping   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1987-02-06 Revised:1987-04-23 Published:1987-12-10 Online:1987-12-10

摘要: 斋藤等和作者曾先后从聚对羟基苯乙烯之类带有多个活性官能团的齐聚物与端胺基二甲基硅氧烷预聚物合成出一类具有一定结构特点的有机硅交联共聚物,本文报道这类交联共聚物的成膜特性,膜和超薄膜微细结构,以及膜的氧氮选择透过性的研究结果。

Abstract: The performance of crosslinked copolymer of organosioxane (CGC) in forming homogeneous and composite membranes was studied. It is found that the CGC possesses outstanding membrane-forming properties and the surface texture of the homogeneous membrane is more fine. A pinhole free ultrathin membrane with thickness of 230-250 Å was prepared by spreading on water. The CGC, as a polymeric surfactant, can markedly improve the.mombraneformation of such polyolefins as poly-4-methylpentene-1, polybutadiene etc.With polydimethylsiloxane segment ranging from 60 to 70 Wt % the homogenteous membrane gave PO2 value of 2.5-2.7×10-8cm3 (STP)-cm/cm2·s·cm Hg and αo2/N2 of 2. 2-2. 3. The composite membrane obtained by laminating CGC and modified poly-4-methylpentene-1 ultrathin membra nesalternately on Celgard 2400, showed permselectivity for oxygen/nitrogen, Jo2=3.43×10-4cm3/cm2·s·cmHg, and αo2/N2=2.52.