应用化学 ›› 1987, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 46-50.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

四磷酸镨钾的晶体结构

周清廉, 胡宁海, 洪广言, 越淑英   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-01-03 修回日期:1986-04-17 出版日期:1987-04-10 发布日期:1987-04-10

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF POTASSIUM PRASEODYMIUM METAPHOSPHATE

Zhou Qinglian, Hu Ninghai, Hong Guangyan, Yue Shuying   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1986-01-03 Revised:1986-04-17 Published:1987-04-10 Online:1987-04-10

摘要: 用蒸发溶液法生长了四磷酸镨钾(KPrP4O12)晶体,并用x射线衍射方法测定了β型晶体结构。结果表明,晶体属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c。晶胞参数:a=7.913(2),b=12.489(3),c=10.659(3)Å,β=110.48(2)°,Z=4。结构的基本单元是P4O126-环,它们沿C方向成层状排布。镨离子位于层间,与周围八个氧成键,平均Pr—O=2.468Å。

Abstract: The single crystal of potassium praseodymium metaphosphate (KPrP4O12) has been obtained by evaporation-solution method and its β type structure has been determined by x-ray diffraction method using MoKα radiation.The crystal structure analysis characterized this structure as monoclinic with space group C2/c and cell parameters a=7.913(2), b=12.489(3), c=10.659(3)Å, β=110.48(2)°and z= 4. The basic structure units are P4O124- rings arranged in layers along the c axis. Pr3+ located between layers is bonded to surrounding eight oxygens. The average distance between praseodymium and coordinating oxygens is 2.468Å.