Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 381-393.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.04.170212

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Advances and Future Developments in Preparation of Mg-RE Alloys by Molten Salt Electrochemical Process

Xiaodong NIU,Wei SUN,Xin QIU,Deping ZHANG,Zheng TIAN,Jian MENG()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China
  • Received:2017-06-16 Accepted:2017-09-06 Published:2018-03-30 Online:2018-04-03
  • Contact: Jian MENG
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Key Technology Support Program(No.2012BAE01B00), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science(No.GJHZ1413)

Abstract:

It is a high efficient method to prepare Mg-RE(rare earth) alloys in molten salt electrochemical process for its easy mass production and simple procedure. The RE element distributes uniformly and continuously in prepared Mg alloys. The heavy and light RE elements are extracted by electrolyzing from fluoride fusion and chloride fusion, respectively. Recent advances in preparation of Mg-RE alloys in molten salt electrochemical process are elaborately discussed from materials, electrolytic tank, electrode process, technical parameters and anodic gas absorption, and some beneficial advices focused on future developments about preparation of Mg-RE alloy are indicated.

Key words: fluoride molten salt, chloride molten salt, electrolysis, Mg-RE alloys