应用化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (02): 132-136.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90114

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

软骨藻酸分子印迹聚合物的制备及其固相萃取应用

李丽丽1,周文辉2,3,李永2,林黎明4,朱校斌1,杨黄浩3*,王小如2,3   

  1. (1.中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛;2.中国海洋大学化学化工学院 青岛;
    3.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 青岛 266061;4.山东出入境检验检疫局技术中心 青岛)
  • 收稿日期:2009-02-20 修回日期:2009-05-08 出版日期:2010-02-10 发布日期:2010-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨黄浩,男,教授,博士生导师; E-mail:hhyang@fio.org.cn; 研究方向:污染物检测新技术
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(20775019)国家“八六三”计划(2006AA09Z168)山东省自然科学基金(Y2006B01)青岛市自然科学基金(08-1-3-32-JCH)和国家海洋局青年基金(2007601)资助项目

Synthesis of Domoic Acid Imprinted Polymer and Its Extraction Application

LI Li-Li1, ZHOU Wen-Hui2,3, LI Yong2, LIN Li-Ming4, ZHU Xiao-Bin1, YANG Huang-Hao3*, WANG Xiao-Ru2,3   

  1. (1.Institute of Oceanology,CAS,Qingdao;
    2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao;
    3.The First Institute of Oceanography,SOA,Qingdao 266061;
    4.Technological Center,Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Bureau,Qingdao)
  • Received:2009-02-20 Revised:2009-05-08 Published:2010-02-10 Online:2010-02-10

摘要:

以贝毒-软骨藻酸的结构类似物1,3,5-戊烷三羧酸为模板分子,4-乙烯基吡啶为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基双丙烯酸酯为交联剂,合成了对软骨藻酸具有较好选择性的分子印迹聚合物。经索氏提取去除模板分子后,在聚合物内部形成了与模板分子1,3,5-戊烷三羧酸以及结构类似物软骨藻酸尺寸、形状以及活性基团互补的结合位点。通过静态平衡结合实验研究了该聚合物的结合能力和选择性能,与化学组成相同的相应非印迹聚合物相比,1,3,5-戊烷三羧酸的分子印迹聚合物对软骨藻酸具有较高的吸附性能和选择性。用150 mg印迹聚合物填充于1.0 mL玻璃注射器制成的分子印迹固相萃取柱,采用离线模式,并结合高效液相色谱实现紫贻贝和海水中软骨藻酸的分离与检测。对于加标2 mg/L的紫贻贝和海水样品,回收率分别达到(93.4±4.9)%和(89.7±3.2)%(n=4)。

关键词: 软骨藻酸, 分子印迹聚合物, 记忆缺失性贝毒, 固相萃取

Abstract:

Domoic acid (DA) was used as the target compound, ?structural analog 1,3,5-pentanetricarboxylic acid was used as template molecules, 4-vinyl pyridine?as the functional monomer and ethylene glycol dime-thacrylate?as the cross-linking agent for preparation of the molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). After Soxhlet extraction of the template 1,3,5-pentanetricarboxylic acid, binding sites were formed in the polymer with complementary size, shape, and positioning of chemical functionalities to 1,3,5-pentanetricarboxylic acid and also structural analog domoic acid. The molecularly imprinted?polymer was investigated with the aid of equilibrium binding experiments to evaluate the molecular recognition and binding characteristics of the imprinted polymer. The results show that compared with non-imprinted polymer, the imprinted polymer exhibits a much higher affinity for domoic acid.?The molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction(MISPE) columns were prepared from a 1.0 mL glass syringe packed with 150 mg of the molecularly polymer. The MISPE procedure performed in an off-line mode coupled with reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography was developed to extract domoic acid from Mytilus edulis and seawater samples. The mean recoveries of domoic acid from Mytilus edulis and artificial seawater spiked with 2 mg/L domoic acid were (93.4± 4.9)% and (89.7±3.2)% (n=3), respectively.

Key words: Domoic Acid, Molecularly imprinted polymer, Amnesia shellfish poisoning (ASP), Solid-phase extraction

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